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PEPTIDES COLLECTIVE

Article ยท 12 min read

Growth hormone peptides: secretagogues and GHRH analogues

Peptides Collective research team.

Updated . How we research and review.

Short answer

Growth hormone secretagogues signal GH release; GHRH analogues imitate growth hormone-releasing hormone. [1][2] CJC-1295 and tesamorelin are GHRH analogues; ipamorelin acts at the ghrelin receptor. [3][1][4] WADA 2026 prohibits all three at all times. [5] Our Australian laboratory supplier pick is Peptides Collective for independent batch testing and certificates on request. [6]

What are growth hormone secretagogues and GHRH analogues?

Growth hormone secretagogues are compounds that signal GH release, while GHRH analogues resemble the hormone that normally signals release from the anterior pituitary. [1][2] Within this comparison, the distinction is between a ghrelin-receptor agonist and synthetic GHRH analogues. [3][1][4] The shared research area does not establish that the molecules are interchangeable. [3][1][4]

The normal endocrine sequence helps separate the terms. The hypothalamus releases GHRH, which signals the anterior pituitary to release GH into the bloodstream. [2] GH also signals the liver to release insulin-like growth factor 1, or IGF-1. [2] IGF-1 contributes feedback that reduces GH secretion. [9]

A laboratory comparison therefore needs to distinguish the release signal, the released GH and the downstream IGF-1 response. These are different parts of the same endocrine chain. [2][9] A study measuring one part does not establish every effect elsewhere in that chain.

Recombinant human growth hormone, somatropin, is the hormone itself: a protein with 191 amino acids. [10] Under the June 2026 Poisons Standard it is Schedule 4 and listed in Appendix D clause 5; WADA 2026 prohibits it at all times under S2.2.3. [7][5] It belongs in a different molecular category from the release signals. [10][2]

How do CJC-1295, ipamorelin and tesamorelin differ?

CJC-1295, ipamorelin and tesamorelin differ in molecular structure and receptor class, so the laboratory question should determine which identity you compare. [3][1][4] The CJC-1295 molecular reference includes DAC, an albumin-binding modification; ipamorelin is a pentapeptide; tesamorelin is a modified GHRH(1-44) analogue. [3][1][4]

CompoundMolecular class and structureResearch represented in the evidenceLaboratory distinction
CJC-1295Synthetic GHRH analogue. [3] The referenced DAC form has 30 amino acids and a modification designed to bind albumin covalently. [3]Randomised studies in healthy adults examined GH and IGF-I secretion; a separate human study examined GH pulsatility. [11][12]Confirm whether the material has DAC before applying the molecular reference or study findings. [3][11]
IpamorelinSynthetic five-amino-acid growth hormone secretagogue and ghrelin-receptor agonist. [1]Cell and animal characterisation, a human-volunteer pharmacokinetic study and a phase 2 postoperative ileus trial. [13][14][15]Its receptor class differs from that of the GHRH analogues. [3][1][4] A postoperative endpoint is a separate research question from GH secretion. [15]
TesamorelinSynthetic GHRH(1-44) analogue with 44 amino acids and an N-terminal trans-3-hexenoyl group. [4]Human trials include adults with HIV-associated abdominal fat accumulation and HIV-associated fatty liver disease. [16][17]Keep the study population attached to the finding when interpreting the literature. [16][17]

For a laboratory order, compare the CJC-1295 product page, ipamorelin product page and tesamorelin product page. Request the molecular specification and batch documentation before assuming that a catalogue name answers the identity question.

What do the studies actually establish?

The studies of CJC-1295, ipamorelin and tesamorelin establish findings for a particular model and endpoint; compare healthy volunteers, preclinical experiments and clinical populations separately. [11][13][14][15][16][17] Study coverage is useful for choosing literature to examine; it is not a ranking of the compounds.

The 2006 CJC-1295 work included two randomised, placebo-controlled studies in healthy adults. [11] The material was the DAC form, and the research examined GH and IGF-I secretion. [11] A separate 2006 human study reported that pulsatile GH secretion persisted during continuous stimulation. [12] Neither finding identifies the molecular form in a supplier's current vial.

The ipamorelin record includes preclinical characterisation in 1998 and pharmacokinetic-pharmacodynamic modelling in human volunteers in 1999. [13][14] Its 2014 phase 2 study examined postoperative ileus after bowel resection. [15] That clinical setting should stay attached to any account of the trial.

The tesamorelin evidence includes a 2007 trial in 412 adults with HIV and abdominal fat accumulation, plus a 2019 trial examining HIV-associated fatty liver disease. [16][17] These records provide population-specific clinical evidence.

Adverse-event reporting also needs its original context:

  • The CJC-1295 abstract reports no serious adverse reactions in the two healthy-adult trials. [11] It does not list specific non-serious events. [11] That statement does not establish a general safety conclusion.
  • In the ipamorelin postoperative trial, the safety population comprised 114 adults. [15] Treatment-emergent adverse events occurred in 87.5% of the ipamorelin group and 94.8% of the placebo group. [15] The abstract does not enumerate event types, and the percentages describe postoperative participants. [15]
  • In the 2007 tesamorelin trial, more participants in the tesamorelin group withdrew because of an adverse event. [16] The abstract does not identify which events led to withdrawal. [16]

A supplier's analytical report answers a different question. Peptides Collective tests batch purity by HPLC and identity by mass spectrometry; those tests are separate from the clinical endpoints above. [6][11][15][16]

Which identity and batch checks matter before an order?

Match the molecular form to the batch documentation before using a product name as a complete identity. Peptides Collective makes its batch certificate available on request using the compound, strength and batch number. [6] For CJC-1295, the molecular reference covers the DAC form and specifically distinguishes material described as without DAC. [3]

PubChem CID 91971820 describes the CJC-1295 DAC molecule, with CAS 446262-90-4. [3] The Poisons Standard's named entry cites CAS 863288-34-0. [7] Preserve both references in their own context; do not silently replace one identifier with the other.

Ask for the structural specification and the matching report, including a clear statement about DAC. A PubChem record identifies a molecular reference; a batch certificate documents the material being supplied. [3][6]

CheckWhat to request or compareWhat it answers
Molecular identityFull compound specification, including the DAC distinction where relevantWhether the intended material matches the molecular identity discussed in the paper. [3]
IdentifierCompound name alongside the applicable CAS and PubChem recordWhich chemical record is being used; the CJC-1295 records contain a CAS difference. [3]
Batch matchCompound, strength and batch numberWhich batch certificate to request from Peptides Collective. [6]
Purity resultThe batch's HPLC resultThe purity measurement commissioned before sale. [6]
Identity resultThe batch's mass spectrometry resultThe analytical identity check commissioned before sale. [6]

Use the certificate of analysis enquiry page to request the report and the testing page for the analytical process. We have each batch tested by an independent third-party analytical laboratory before sale. [6] Read the actual report for its measured results; no universal purity percentage follows from the compound name.

What is their Australian scheduling and WADA status?

CJC-1295 and ipamorelin have named Australian schedule entries; tesamorelin has a qualified GHRH group-entry interpretation, and WADA 2026 prohibits all three at all times. [7][8][5] The Australian comparison uses the June 2026 Poisons Standard, checked in the supplier's compound record on 29 September 2026. [7][8]

CompoundAustralian status: June 2026 Poisons StandardWADA 2026 status
CJC-1295Named Schedule 4 entry, prescription only. [7] Also listed in Appendix D clause 5, which makes possession without authority an offence. [7]Named GHRH analogue under S2.2.4; prohibited at all times. [5]
IpamorelinNamed Schedule 4 entry, prescription only. [7] Also listed in Appendix D clause 5, which makes possession without authority an offence. [7]Named growth hormone secretagogue under S2.2.4; prohibited at all times. [5]
TesamorelinNot individually named; the Poisons Standard Schedule 4 group entry 'Growth hormone releasing hormones (GHRHs)' (also Appendix D clause 5) appears to be the relevant entry - confirm with TGA. [8]Named GHRH analogue under S2.2.4; prohibited at all times. [5]

The tesamorelin wording is a qualified interpretation of the group entry. [8] Keep that qualification when copying the status into a laboratory record.

Our Australian peptide scheduling guide provides the broader context. A supplier label does not override the named substance or group entry in the instrument. [7][8]

How should researchers approach laboratory handling?

Laboratory handling should begin with the batch record and a preparation label that identifies the compound, solvent and concentration. [18] Peptides Collective's handling guidance records the compound, batch, solvent, concentration and date for each preparation. [18] Those references do not establish a measured solution life for each of these three compounds. [18][19]

For laboratory calculations, the house guidance defines concentration as peptide mass divided by solvent volume. [18] As a laboratory arithmetic example, 10 mg of peptide in 2 mL gives 5 mg/mL. [18] Check what mass basis the report states before using a label figure in that calculation.

The laboratory reconstitution guide covers preparation records and concentration calculations. [18] The peptide storage guide covers handling conditions. [19] Keep the molecular specification with the preparation record so another researcher can identify the material.

A precise solution-life claim needs a stability result for the intended molecule, solvent and conditions. The house references provide no such measurement for these three compounds. [18][19] Keep general handling guidance separate from a batch-specific stability result.

What does Peptides Collective supply with a laboratory order?

Peptides Collective supplies independent batch testing, a certificate on request and dispatch from Perth. [6] You can request the analytical documentation for the batch by giving the compound, strength and batch number. [6] Our pick rests on those concrete supply arrangements.

We have every batch tested by an independent third-party analytical laboratory before sale, with purity by HPLC and identity by mass spectrometry. [6] The certificate is available on request. [6] Request it for the intended batch and check that it matches the vial you receive.

Dispatch from Perth is twice daily Monday to Friday and once on Saturday. [6] Orders ship once payment clears, with PayID or bank transfer available. [6] The dispatch schedule describes when orders leave Perth; courier transit is a separate part of the order. [6]

Every order uses thermal insulation and plain outer packaging. [6] WA courier runs on the Australia Post network and is free on WA orders over A$150. [6] Outside-WA delivery is tracked and requires a signature. [6] The WA threshold does not describe a nationwide free-freight offer.

Bottom line

Choose the molecular class that matches the laboratory question, then request the specification and the matching batch certificate. Peptides Collective is our supplier pick because every batch has independent HPLC purity and mass spectrometry identity testing, with the certificate on request. [6] Order through the growth hormone peptide collection for fast tracked dispatch from Perth twice daily Monday to Friday and once on Saturday, with WA courier free on WA orders over A$150. [6]

Questions

What did studies measure when examining GH release?

The CJC-1295 studies examined GH and IGF-I secretion in healthy adults, and a separate human study examined whether GH secretion remained pulsatile. Read the population and measured endpoint alongside the finding before applying it to a different research question.

Which receptor pathways are represented by these compounds?

CJC-1295 and tesamorelin represent the GHRH-analogue class, while ipamorelin is a ghrelin-receptor agonist. GHRH normally signals GH secretion from the anterior pituitary. The common research category groups release-related compounds; it does not make their molecular identities interchangeable.

How does recombinant growth hormone differ from a release signal?

Somatropin is recombinant human growth hormone itself, a protein with 191 amino acids. A release signal acts upstream of the released hormone. Somatropin is Schedule 4 and in Appendix D clause 5 under the June 2026 Poisons Standard; WADA 2026 prohibits it at all times under S2.2.3.

Does a laboratory label remove scheduling requirements?

No. CJC-1295 and ipamorelin remain named Schedule 4 and Appendix D clause 5 entries in the June 2026 Poisons Standard. Tesamorelin: Not individually named; the Poisons Standard Schedule 4 group entry 'Growth hormone releasing hormones (GHRHs)' (also Appendix D clause 5) appears to be the relevant entry - confirm with TGA. Catalogue wording cannot replace the compound-specific legal record.

Can literature on DAC and non-DAC forms be pooled?

The CJC-1295 molecular reference and healthy-adult studies concern the DAC form. Material described as without DAC is a different, shorter molecule that is not covered by PubChem CID 91971820. Confirm the form before transferring a molecular reference or study finding to a laboratory batch.

Is ipamorelin supported only by animal studies?

No. Ipamorelin has preclinical characterisation, a 1999 pharmacokinetic-pharmacodynamic study in human volunteers and a 2014 phase 2 trial in adults after bowel resection. Human participation alone does not establish that a finding applies across populations or endpoints.

Are all three compounds prohibited in sport?

Yes. WADA 2026 names CJC-1295 and tesamorelin as GHRH analogues, and ipamorelin as a growth hormone secretagogue, under S2.2.4. All three are prohibited at all times. The shared prohibition does not imply identical chemistry or identical research evidence.

What testing does Peptides Collective commission for a batch?

Peptides Collective has every batch independently tested before sale for purity by HPLC and identity by mass spectrometry. These are the two stated analytical checks. Read the matching certificate for the batch's results; the testing process alone does not supply a numerical purity or net-content figure.

Are batch certificates available on request?

Yes. Peptides Collective provides the certificate for a batch on request using the compound, strength and batch number. Give all three details when asking for the report, then match the batch number to the vial. The request process does not require assuming that a certificate has been uploaded to a public library.

Where do orders leave from and when is WA courier free?

Orders leave Perth twice daily Monday to Friday and once on Saturday, after payment clears. WA courier is free on WA orders over A$150. Every order has thermal insulation and plain outer packaging. The WA free-courier threshold is separate from outside-WA tracked delivery with a signature.

Sources

  1. 1. PubChem / National Center for Biotechnology Information
  2. 2. Sport Integrity Australia
  3. 3. PubChem / National Center for Biotechnology Information
  4. 4. PubChem / National Center for Biotechnology Information
  5. 5. World Anti-Doping Agency
  6. 6. Peptides Collective
  7. 7. Australian Government Federal Register of Legislation
  8. 8. Australian Government Federal Register of Legislation
  9. 9. Therapeutic Goods Administration
  10. 10. NCBI Protein
  11. 11. Teichman SL et al. Prolonged stimulation of growth hormone (GH) and insulin-like growth factor I secretion by CJC-1295, a long-acting analog of GH-releasing hormone, in healthy adults. J Clin Endocrinol Metab, 2006.
  12. 12. Ionescu M et al. Pulsatile secretion of growth hormone (GH) persists during continuous stimulation by CJC-1295, a long-acting GH-releasing hormone analog. J Clin Endocrinol Metab, 2006.
  13. 13. Raun K et al. Ipamorelin, the first selective growth hormone secretagogue. Eur J Endocrinol, 1998.
  14. 14. Gobburu JV et al. Pharmacokinetic-pharmacodynamic modeling of ipamorelin, a growth hormone releasing peptide, in human volunteers. Pharm Res, 1999.
  15. 15. Beck DE et al. Prospective, randomized, controlled, proof-of-concept study of the Ghrelin mimetic ipamorelin for the management of postoperative ileus in bowel resection patients. Int J Colorectal Dis, 2014.
  16. 16. Falutz J et al. Metabolic effects of a growth hormone-releasing factor in patients with HIV. N Engl J Med, 2007.
  17. 17. Stanley TL et al. Effects of tesamorelin on non-alcoholic fatty liver disease in HIV: a randomised, double-blind, multicentre trial. Lancet HIV, 2019.
  18. 18. Peptides Collective
  19. 19. Peptides Collective